nonprobsampling - Inference for Nonprobability Samples Using Multiple Reference
Surveys
Provides pseudo-weighted estimates of means and
prevalences for finite population inference from nonprobability
samples using auxiliary information from one or multiple
probability reference surveys. The package supports estimation
with multiple reference surveys, allowing auxiliary information
to be combined when no single survey contains all variables
relevant to participation. Optional cumulative precalibration
can be applied to align weighted totals of shared variables
across surveys. Methods are based on the generalized estimating
equations framework of Landsman et al. (2026)
<doi:10.1002/sim.70403> for correcting participation bias. For
a single reference survey, the package implements the raking
ratio calibration method and includes the adjusted logistic
propensity (ALP) method of Wang, Valliant, and Li (2021)
<doi:10.1002/sim.9122>, as well as the Chen-Li-Wu (CLW) method
of Chen, Li, and Wu (2020) <doi:10.1080/01621459.2019.1677241>.
Analytic variance estimation uses Taylor linearization and
accounts for complex sampling designs in the reference surveys
via integration with the 'survey' package.